Some have well-defined roles, such as forming reproductive cells, stress granules and protein-making ribosomes ... first got a good look at the structure of the protein myoglobin in the 1950s ...

Proteins form the structural and functional backbone of the cell, and any perturbation in their synthesis can disrupt normal cellular functions. The DNA blueprint is carefully read, transcribed, and ...

Eukaryotes are thought to have originated through a process known as endosymbiosis, in which an ancestral prokaryotic cell engulfed another ... In plant and fungal cells, vacuoles help maintain cell ...

As an independent investigator at the National Institutes of Health (NIH)—where she set up shop in 1976—Gottesman made major contributions in the field of prokaryotic gene regulation, uncovering key ...

Amicoumacin A (Ami) halts bacterial growth by inhibiting the ribosome during translation. The Ami binding site locates in the vicinity of the E-site codon of mRNA. However, Ami does not clash with ...

This work advances our understanding of transcriptional regulation of virulence and metabolic pathways in plant pathogenic bacteria. Solid evidence for the claims is provided by computational analysis ...

Transcriptome analysis revealed 1,045 differentially expressed genes between the DIA-treated group and the control group, primarily involving pathways such as the tricarboxylic acid cycle, ...

The course begins with an introduction classical genetics (chromosome structure, cytogenetics, diploid inheritance, allelic and epistatic interactions, aneuploidy, polyploidy, cytoplasmic inheritance) ...