Abstract: Large-scale optimization problem (LSOP) is an essential research topic in the field of evolutionary computation community. Many large-scale optimization algorithms often maintain a large ...

In high-intensity laser–matter interactions, including laser-induced particle acceleration, physicists generally want to work ...

Abstract: Combined heat and power economic dispatch (CHPED) problems are non-convex and non-linear, posing significant challenges that traditional numerical methods struggle to solve. In this paper, a ...

This repository provides a solution to the standard Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows (CVRPTW). In a CVRPTW, we aim to optimize the routes of a fleet of vehicles serving customers ...