Despite the EU's mandate for separate bio-waste collection, introduced on 1 January 2024, a substantial portion of Europe's bio-waste remains improperly managed. Recent findings reveal that less than ...

When biomass, including crop residues, wood, and other organic materials, is subjected to heat to generate clean energy and biochar, it produces a viscous liquid called bio-tar. If it escapes into the ...

Bio-tar, once seen as a toxic waste, can be transformed into bio-carbon with applications in clean energy and environmental protection. This innovation could reduce emissions, create profits, and ...