Visual inspections of the power grid have traditionally relied on manual methods and reactive responses. These inspections, ...

Its strength is accurately identifying dynamic spatial relations— which is critical for real-world applications like autonomous driving, drone navigation, and advanced digital mapping services.

Looking ahead, advancements in 3D spatial mapping, spatial multi-omics, and artificial intelligence will further amplify the power of ST.

The article outlines a novel spatial decision support system for evaluating post-mining hazards, focusing on risk mitigation and stakeholder decision-making.