and has been studying the mechanism of solid-solution formation, searching for new functions, and developing new solid-solution alloys based on theoretical predictions. Professor Kitagawa and the ...

The new system is the first major advance in experimental methods to study chemical pattern formation since the 1950s ... "Fixing DNA molecules on a solid substrate is pretty common.

To address these issues, polymer formation through light irradiation could be a promising solution ... with ultraviolet light, while no solid material forms in areas exposed to both colours ...