The study of local adaptation is often focused on polygenic traits and requires the estimation of fitness in the field — both aspects pose many challenges. Reciprocal transplant experiments are the ...

Learn how climate mitigation, adaptation, and resilience differ—and why effective climate responses must integrate all three to manage risk and build stability.

Why are cities vulnerable to climate change? With more than half of the global population living in urban areas, and up to 79% of all people in developed economies living in cities, the rate and ...

With governments around the world falling short on their efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, the goal of the 2015 Paris agreement to limit the rise in global temperatures is slipping further ...